Early Office 15 screenshots show elegant fusion of ribbon and Metro



The Verge has some screenshots of Office 15’s interface taken from the Technical Preview released in January. Though Microsoft is extending the Metro styling to many of its products, Office 15 will still use the ribbon interface first introduced in Office 2007. But that ribbon interface has been given a Metro twist.

The Office 15 applications have an interface that has been substantially pared down. The ribbon itself will now default to being collapsed, and the gradients, panels, and dividing lines that are a major feature of the current Office interface have for the most part been removed.

Getting rid of this clutter is a major feature of the Metro aesthetic. So too is the greater dependence on typography and words, rather than icons; as another nod to Metro ideals, the ribbon’s tabs now use upper-case type, and instead of using icons to switch between mail, contacts (renamed “people” in Office 15, aligning it with the terminology used in Windows Phone and Windows 8), calendars, and tasks, Outlook 15 will use Metroesque words.

Overall, the visual refresh shows how Metro’s ideas can still feature in complex, feature-rich applications. The interface will be familiar to existing Office users, but the new look means that Office 15 will feel comfortable on Metro systems—including the ARM tablets that will come with some Office applications.

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Early Office 15 screenshots show elegant fusion of ribbon and Metro

Tongue Drive System

Georgia Tech has developed the Tongue Drive System, in which a stud in the tongue acts as a mouse against a pad attached to the roof of one’s mouth. The device gives unprecedented control to paralyzed computer users.

The new dental appliance contains magnetic field sensors mounted on its four corners that detect movement of a tiny magnet attached to the tongue. It also includes a rechargeable lithium-ion battery and an induction coil to charge the battery. The circuitry fits in the space available on the retainer, which sits against the roof of the mouth and is covered with an insulating, water-resistant material and vacuum-molded inside standard dental acrylic.

“One of the problems we encountered with the earlier headset was that it could shift on a user’s head and the system would need to be recalibrated,” explained Ghovanloo. “Because the dental appliance is worn inside the mouth and molded from dental impressions to fit tightly around an individual’s teeth with clasps, it is protected from these types of disturbances.”

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The Myth of 8-Hour Sleep

Did
you get your 8 hours of shuteye last night or did you spend the better
part of the night wondering why conventional wisdom says you need 8 hours
of sleep?

Stephanie Hegarty over at BBC News Magazine explores the concept of the
eight-hour sleep, which is actually not how humans have been sleeping,
historically speaking:

In 2001, historian Roger Ekirch of Virginia Tech published a seminal
paper, drawn from 16 years of research, revealing a wealth of historical
evidence that humans used to sleep in two distinct chunks.

His book At Day’s Close: Night in Times Past, published four years
later, unearths more than 500 references to a segmented sleeping pattern
– in diaries, court records, medical books and literature, from Homer’s
Odyssey to an anthropological account of modern tribes in Nigeria.

Much like the experience of Wehr’s subjects, these references describe
a first sleep which began about two hours after dusk, followed by waking
period of one or two hours and then a second sleep.

“It’s not just the number of references – it is the way they
refer to it, as if it was common knowledge,” Ekirch says.

During this waking period people were quite active. They often
got up, went to the toilet or smoked tobacco and some even visited neighbours.
Most people stayed in bed, read, wrote and often prayed. Countless prayer
manuals from the late 15th Century offered special prayers for the hours
in between sleeps.
[…]

Ekirch found that references to the first and second sleep started
to disappear during the late 17th Century. This started among the urban
upper classes in northern Europe and over the course of the next 200
years filtered down to the rest of Western society.

By the 1920s the idea of a first and second sleep had receded entirely
from our social consciousness.

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Next-gen WiFi hotspots to feature no-password login with phone SIM card



Testing has begun on a new class of WiFi hotspots that will log mobile users in automatically with their SIM cards, potentially alleviating cellular network congestion and helping users stay within the limits of their data plans.

The Wireless Broadband Alliance announced today that it has completed trials with a long list network operators, mobile device makers, and network equipment manufacturers. Participants included AT&T, BT, China Mobile, Swisscom, LG, Intel, Aruba Networks, BelAir Networks, and Cisco. Further trials testing “the most advanced technology features” will occur in the second half of 2012 with the first deployments of “Next Generation Hotspots” to take place in the next 12 months. Although some names are missing (such as Verizon), the Alliance said its member operators serve more than 1 billion subscribers and operate more than 1 million hotspots worldwide.

“Next Generation Hotspots are vastly easier for users to find and use because, like the cellular network, devices can securely automatically connect with no need for users manually entering usernames or passwords,” the Wireless Broadband Alliance explained. “This overcomes the issue of users knowing which hotspots they can access or how to connect. It also allows mobile operators, who increasingly have their own or partner hotspot networks, to ‘offload’ many more users from their busy mobile broadband networks. The new hotspots feature similar levels of security to the cellular network including end-to-end radio link encryption and SIM authentication.”

According to GigaOm, Next Generation Hotspots will support “complex roaming arrangements,” allowing operators to share capacity and letting devices connect to multiple networks. The just-completed trials tested requirements for network discovery and selection, security, and automatic authentication.

The Wireless Broadband Alliance program is complementary to a project from the Wi-Fi Alliance, whose Wi-Fi Certified PassPoint program will make it easier for owners of smartphones and other WiFi-equipped devices to access hotspots without entering usernames or passwords. Certification tests for PassPoint will begin in July, with the goal of promoting interoperability between access points and user-owned devices, Computerworld reports. Ultimately, the groups want to make switching from one WiFi hotspot to another a process that’s invisible to the user, much as moving from one cell tower to another already is.

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Qualcomm Atheros Announces 802.11ac Chips, Wireless Connectivity Goes HD [Wireless]

Most every piece of modern electronics has a wireless-connectivity option—TV’s, alarm clocks, refrigerators, even thermostats. With all these devices competing for bandwidth—not to mention the demands of streaming media—network performance will suffer. Qualcomm Atheros’ new gigabit-capable 802.11ac chips should give these devices some breathing room. More »


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Qualcomm Atheros Announces 802.11ac Chips, Wireless Connectivity Goes HD [Wireless]

Man gets served on Facebook, literally

Being unceremoniously dumped online isn’t the only indignation made easier by social networks. For the first time, lawyers in the UK have been granted permission to serve a legal suit via Facebook. Traditionally, documents must be delivered physically, be it in person, by post or even fax. But, in a pretrial for a commercial dispute, these old-fashioned methods proved fruitless. The prosecuting team then decided to check online, and noticed recent updates on defendant Fabio De Biase’s profile. Satisfied it was currently active, they sought permission to send documents via the website, with Justice Nigel Teare duly obliging. Wondering what that noise is? That’s the sound of millions of mice clicking on “privacy settings” all at once.

Man gets served on Facebook, literally originally appeared on Engadget on Wed, 22 Feb 2012 16:38:00 EDT. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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NVIDIA officially brands Tegra 3’s five-core quad-core architecture as 4-PLUS-1

NVIDIA officially brands Tegra 3's five-core quad-core architecture as 4-PLUS-1

NVIDIA’s cooked up a few ways to describe the Tegra 3’s quad-core-with-a-spare architecture, usually by giving the extra Cortex A9 a cute nickname like “ninja,” or “companion.” Until now, the proper description was “Variable Symmetrical Multiprocessing,” or, vSMP for short. Despite how much fun (and technically accurate) some of these descriptions may have been, however, they just aren’t marketable. “Our customers wanted a name for it that’s unique and descriptive,” writes mobile business unit general manager Michael Rayfield, “A name they could put on a box or a store sign that immediately represents its value.” That official name is the 4-PLUS-1 quad-core architecture, he says, and you’ll probably see it pop up a few times in Barcelona next week if LG’s latest offering is any indication. It lacks something in pizzaz, to be sure, but we’ll admit that it is at least descriptive of the Tegra 3’s technical chops. In related news, NVIDIA promises the Tegra will be less fickle about its new moniker than the symbol formerly known as the artist formerly known as Prince.

NVIDIA officially brands Tegra 3’s five-core quad-core architecture as 4-PLUS-1 originally appeared on Engadget on Thu, 23 Feb 2012 00:54:00 EDT. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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NVIDIA officially brands Tegra 3’s five-core quad-core architecture as 4-PLUS-1