Watch ‘Tomorrow’s World’ show off CGI, 1982 style

These days, CGI is everywhere, but in 1982 it was an emergent technology that signalled a new era for movie makers and broadcasters. Always on the cutting edge of technology at the time, popular BBC show Tomorrow’s World (we miss you, Phillipa!) documented some of the very first machines capable of delivering real-time effects. Back then, turning a 2D image into a three-dimensional cube wasn’t easy, it required a 900lb machine made by Hewlett Packard that relied on effects coded in Pascal. Certainly a far cry from the full-length movies we see being created on Macs today. It’s a nostalgic look back at what older generations would once have considered bleeding edge technology, but also to see how far we’ve come in a few decades. Filed under: Software , Alt Comments Via: Geek

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Watch ‘Tomorrow’s World’ show off CGI, 1982 style

Super-efficient ‘Vulkan’ leaves your games more graphics power

Psst: the games you play might not look as good (or run as smoothly) as they could. In many cases, the overhead from graphics standards gets in the way — Apple went so far as to develop its own technology just to make sure that iPhones and iPads could live up to their potential. That bottleneck may not exist for much longer, however. The alliance behind the OpenGL video standard has given a sneak peek at Vulkan , an open standard that lets app writers take direct control of graphics chips and wring out extra performance on many devices, whether it’s your phone or a hot rod gaming PC. The software isn’t a magic bullet (developers still have to make good use of it), but it could easily lead to richer visuals and smoother frame rates without demanding beefier hardware. Vulkan is still in a preview stage, but it already has some pretty noteworthy support. Valve sees the tech as crucial to Steam Machines , which have to produce gaming-worthy 3D graphics with modest processing power. AMD, ARM, Imagination and NVIDIA also see Vulkan doing wonders with their platforms, although Microsoft’s efforts are going towards DirectX 12 . In short, you’ll probably see better graphics on many platforms — not just in a few gaming-friendly gadgets. Don’t miss out on all the latest from GDC 2015! Follow along at our events page right here . Filed under: Gaming , Software , Mobile Comments Source: Khronos Group

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Super-efficient ‘Vulkan’ leaves your games more graphics power

Security flaw from the ’90s leaves Apple and Android users vulnerable

A team of cryptographers have discovered that a security flaw from way back in the ’90s still leaves users today vulnerable to cyberattacks. They’ve dubbed it “Factoring attack on RSA-EXPORT Key” or FREAK, and it renders everyone who uses Safari on Mac and iOS devices or Android’s stock browser susceptible to hacking when they visit certain “secure” websites. The researchers listed these affected websites on the study’s official page, and notable entries include government-owned ones, such as Whitehouse.gov, NSA.gov and FBI.gov. To understand what FREAK is, we need to go back to the early 1990s when SSL was in the midst of being developed. Apparently, the US government required companies to use weaker, 512-bit encryption for visitors from overseas, and stronger encryption for visitors stateside. In order to do that, SSL’s developers designed a mechanism that could deliver both. While the government eventually pulled the requirement, it was too late: this mechanism propagated and ended up being used on various software. That’s why during the research, the team managed to force browsers to use the weaker encryption, which one member was able to break within seven hours using the power of 75 computers. In comparison, a 1024-bit encryption would require a team of crackers, the power of a few million PCs, and around a year to hack into. According to Johns Hopkins research professor Matthew Green , this “export-grade” encryption was, in theory, “designed to ensure that the NSA would have the ability to ‘access’ communications, while allegedly providing crypto that was still ‘good enough’ for commercial use.” If this fossil from the era of JNCO pants and MC Hammer can still haunt us today, one has to wonder how NSA’s alleged backdoor entries into company websites and devices can affect us in the future. The researchers can’t say whether anyone already exploited the flaw, but they’ve proved that it can be used to steal a visitor’s personal info, as well as to hack into the affected website itself. Both Apple and Google are already working on a patch: iOS and Mac users can expect the fix for their devices to roll out next week. Android users, however, will have to wait for their manufacturers or carriers to issue an update, so it may be best to switch to Chrome for mobile , which isn’t vulnerable to the flaw, according to The Washington Post . PS: Want to read FREAK’s more technical details? Check out the researchers’ ” State Machine AttaCKs ” website. [Image credit: Shutterstock] Filed under: Internet Comments Source: The Washington Post , Tracking the FREAK Attack , Cryptographic Engineering , Reuters , SMACK

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Security flaw from the ’90s leaves Apple and Android users vulnerable

Tesla warns Model S hacks could injure drivers and its brand

Every year, all publicly traded US companies are required to notify investors of the unique risks to their business. Elon Musk’s Tesla abides by the same rules, and so yesterday laid out an extensive list of factors that it believes could potentially adversely affect its operations. While many of its concerns are to be expected, like worries over the safety of lithium ion batteries used in its cars or the high manufacturing costs of Model S , the company also warned investors that customers intent on pimping their rides could also put a considerable dent in Musk’s electric car empire. In its 10-K document, Tesla notes: “If our vehicle owners customize our vehicles or change the charging infrastructure with aftermarket products, the vehicle may not operate properly, which could harm our business.” The company specifically references “automobile enthusiasts” who want to hack their Tesla to improve its performance, warning that those who do may compromise the safety systems. It says some customers have already sought to modify their position in the driving seat, which reduces the effectiveness of the airbags. “We have not tested, nor do we endorse, such changes or products. In addition, customer use of improper external cabling or unsafe charging outlets can expose our customers to injury from high voltage electricity, ” says Tesla. “Such unauthorized modifications could reduce the safety of our vehicles and any injuries resulting from such modifications could result in adverse publicity which would negatively affect our brand and harm our business, prospects, financial condition and operating results.” Even though Tesla is rapidly growing its customer base, the company is still a minnow in a big automotive pond. Because it’s also helping to drive the adoption of electric cars, it has also had to deal with questions over safety, following reports that some of its vehicles caught fire after being involved in an accident . Tesla is basically admitting that it has no control over what its customers do with their cars, but knows that if some plucky tinkerer touches the wrong wire, it will be the one who has to deal with the fallout. Filed under: Transportation , Software Comments Via: Business Insider Source: Tesla

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Tesla warns Model S hacks could injure drivers and its brand

Meet Samsung’s Galaxy S6 and Galaxy S6 edge

The last time Samsung put on a show in Barcelona, it came bearing the Galaxy S5 and that love-it-or-hate-it bandage back. Not exactly a high point in the company’s design history, you might say. Over the past year, though, that Korean juggernaut has come to the realization that it needs to pare and down and push a few more envelopes, a philosophy that begat weird, arguably wonderful experiments like the Note Edge. So, Samsung, it’s been a year – how far have you come? We have our answer. Meet the Galaxy S6 and the S6 edge. The reason we’re discussing both phones at the same time is simple: If you look closely enough, you’ll find that they’re identical in almost every way that matters. Both sport bodies hewn of aluminum, sandwiched between two layers of Gorilla Glass 4. Both sport 5.1-inch Quad HD Super AMOLED screens (more on them later). Both have Samsung’s latest octacore chipset thrumming away in them, chipsets that pairs a quad 2.1GHz processor with a Quad 1.5Ghz one. (Oh, and they’ve both got 3GB of RAM as just for good measure). Both support LTE cat. 6. Both are slated for a global launch on April 10. You get where I’m going with this. Thing is, one is staggeringly more pretty than the other. If looks could kill… I’d be dead right now. To absolutely no one’s surprise, the Galaxy S6 edge is going to get the lion’s share of attention here at MWC, and probably over the weeks and months that’ll follow. It’s absolutely beautiful — easily the best looking, best feeling phone Samsung has ever made. The edge’s 5.1-inch screen gently curves away from you, leaving just enough room on the edges for the traditional power button and volume buttons. In case you were wondering, no, none of the wraparound apps created with the Note Edge SDK will work here; you can swipe through notifications and sift through news items, but there isn’t much more to things than that. Samsung’s main motivation in curving that screen was to make a phone that feels intensely comfortable in your hand, and you know what? They did it. Strangely, I couldn’t help but reminisce about the HTC One M8’s polished, smooth contours — with HTC’s minor design tweaks in place, the S6 edge almost feels more like the M8 than the M9 does. Now, the S6 doesn’t look bad at all: With its more conversative flat screen, it’s a handsome metal-and-glass evolution of the Galaxy S5. if the edge wasn’t unveiled right alongside it, we’d all be at least a little more forgiving. Two phones, one mind I only had about an hour to share with the GS6 twins, and trying to test for performance on not-quite-final hardware is pretty dicey to start with. That said, both devices ran terribly smoothly – every one of my actions and every one of the phone’s responses seemed fluid, effortless even. Thumbing through webpages, jumping in and out of open apps with the manic frenzy of a rabid squirrel and just generally trying to be a jerk didn’t phase the S6 or S6 edge in the slightest. In hand, both models felt just as snappy as HTC’s One M9, though we’ll have to wait for the benchmarks to help deliver the final verdict. Anyway, we’ve got a few things to thank for that snappy performance – Samsung says that Exynos octa-core chip running the show offers a 20 percent leap in performance while dramatically cutting down on power consumption, and Samsung’s surprisingly light touch with TouchWiz this time around. The TouchWiz of yore was an unsightly and ungainly mess, but with every generation Samsung has dialed down its intensity. This time, Samsung’s UI is paired with Android 5.0 Lollipop, and while most of TouchWiz’s features worked the same, they were redesigned with the lighter, cleaner Material Design aesthetic in mind. Not every feature made the cut again this time, either, – Samsung’s new outlook on life is totally cool with excising extraneous bits if it helps improve the overall experience. Again, it’s way too early to pass judgment, but I’d say the strategy seems to be paying off; for the first time in my life, I’m actually sort of enjoying TouchWiz. Samsung spent a year tinkering with camera modules too, and the end result is the 16-megapixel rear shooter with optical image stabilization and an f/1.9 lens. My early results seemed promising, though really, I was shooting in tiny room in a hotel – we’ll see what the camera can really do once we get our review unit in. Still, thoughtful touches like double tapping to home button to very quickly launch the camera and auto-tracking autofocus during video seem poised to help dramatically. Throw in support for both major wireless charging standards and magnetic wave payment technology that’ll come to the market as Samsung Pay and you’ve got a pair of devices that seem like the first substantive step forward this lumbering giant has taken in a long time. Is it a huge step? Maybe not, but it’s movement in a positive direction. In the end, the only real differences between the two are the inclinations of the screens they sport, the batteries lurking inside and their price tags. We don’t know how much they’ll cost but the edge will carry a notable premium over its pedestrian cousin. And there are, as always, some caveats you need to know about. You’ll be able to choose from 32, 64, or 128GB variants, but choose carefully – there’s no room for a MicroSD slot anywhere. You can’t remove the battery (the one major downgrade from the GS5) You’ve got a whopping four colors to choose from when you try to buy one. One looks hugely better than the other. Other than that though, Samsung is sending one message loud and clear: “Don’t count us out.” Lesson learned. Comments

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Meet Samsung’s Galaxy S6 and Galaxy S6 edge

Uber data breach compromises IDs of 50,000 drivers

An Uber database containing the names and driver’s license numbers of 50, 000 current and former drivers was accessed by an outside party in 2014, the company announced today. Uber discovered the breach on September 17, 2014, and an investigation revealed one instance of unauthorized access on May 13, 2014. This means the information has been in the wild for nearly a year, though Uber drivers haven’t reported anything fishy and the database is now secure, the company said. Uber began notifying affected drivers of the breach today and is offering a free year membership with an identity protection company. Of the 50, 000 compromised names, 21, 000 were based in California, prompting Uber to also notify the California attorney general, the LA Times says. Additionally, the company has filed a “John Doe” lawsuit in an effort to gather more information about the third party. “Uber takes seriously our responsibility to safeguard personal information, and we are sorry for any inconvenience this incident may cause, ” Uber said. The data breach comes one month after Uber’s security protocols received a clean bill of health as part of an external privacy audit, though that was spurred by high-profile missteps with information about Uber’s passengers, not its drivers. In that report, the investigating agency recommended Uber start training its workforce in security issues and it further restrict access to data among employees. “At Uber, protecting the personal information of riders is a core responsibility and company value, ” CEO Travis Kalanick said at the time. “Delivering on that value means that privacy is woven into every facet of our business, from the design of new products to how we interact with riders, drivers and the public at large.” Filed under: Software , HD Comments Source: Uber

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Uber data breach compromises IDs of 50,000 drivers

Walmart vs. Netflix DVD battle snags $12 each for 1.2 million people

Ready for a blast from the past? Ten years ago, Walmart’s plan to undercut Netflix on DVD-by-mail rental pricing failed, and the retail giant turned that part of its business over to the movie service in exchange for a cut of the revenue, referral bonuses and Netflix promoting Walmart’s DVD sales to rental customers . A class action lawsuit against the two followed in 2009, with customers alleging they illegally restrained trade and kept prices high. Walmart settled the case for $27 million in 2011, which will turn into about $12 (paid out in gift cards or cash) for the 1.2 million people who filed claims . While the deadline to file has long passed, the payout has been held up due to appeals in the 9th Circuit Court in San Francisco against Walmart and Netflix — until now. This week judges ruled on a few items ( PDF , via Courthouse News Service ), including that the settlement was fair — that the nine named plaintiffs get $5, 000 each and a large portion went to lawyer’s fees upset a few class action members . At the time even Netflix had objections , worrying that Walmart was simply buying access to its customer list. Another factor in the ruling is that Netflix never considered Walmart a true competitor (it actually raised prices at the time , and didn’t lower them for competition, even from the much larger Blockbuster) the original ruling was correct, and subscribers could not prove they were injured by the tie-up. It’s not all good news for Netflix though, as the appeals court trimmed the $710k it was awarded for attorney fees, and turned down its request for $21, 000 to cover B&W Powerpoint documents. Of course, soon a million or so people will probably be making it rain drizzle with their $12 payouts, Netflix is now primarily a streaming company with over 57 million customers that just delivered season three of House of Cards , and Walmart, well Walmart has the Vudu Spark dongle. All’s well that ends well. [Image credit: Associated Press] Filed under: Home Entertainment , HD Comments Source: Online DVD Class , Courthouse News Service , The Hollywood Reporter

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Walmart vs. Netflix DVD battle snags $12 each for 1.2 million people

Harrison Ford will return in ‘Blade Runner’ sequel

Need more good news after today’s net neutrality ruling? Deadline and Variety report it has been confirmed that Harrison Ford will return to the role of Rick Deckard in the Blade Runner sequel that’s currently in the works. Ridley Scott is producing the film, Hampton Fancher (co-writer of the original movie) and Michael Green are writing, and Denis Villeneuve ( Prisoners ) is in negotiations to direct.The movie is supposed to start shooting next summer, giving Ford plenty of time to recover from any Star Wars-related injuries and us an opportunity to check out Amazon’s upcoming (and also based on a Philip K. Dick story) The Man in the High Castle series. Developing… [Image credit: Getty Images] Filed under: Misc , Home Entertainment , HD Comments Source: Deadline , Variety , The Hollywood Reporter

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Harrison Ford will return in ‘Blade Runner’ sequel

Police kill money-stealing botnet that infected millions of PCs

Europol and police forces across Europe have shut down Ramnit, a botnet that infected up to three million computers world-wide. The virus, generally installed by email phishing attacks or rogue sites (please stop clicking on attachments, whoever your are ) was mostly used by criminal hackers to steal banking info. If you were so foolish to click, the program gives hackers remote access to your Windows PC, letting them steal banking credentials, personal details and other info. The countries hit hardest were the US, India and Bangladesh. To wipe out the botnet, authorities shut down the master servers along with over 300 IP address used by crooks. They were aided in their efforts by Microsoft (the virus only affects Windows machines), along with Symantec and AnubisNetworks. As you’d expect, clearing the virus from individual PCs isn’t trivial. For instance, it loads into memory when the victim boots up and re-installs itself if the virus is deleted from the hard disk. It also disables antivurus software, and can monitor your websurfing to steal cookies. If you’re worried, UK police have recommended you use specialized software that can detect and disinfect the virus — Microsoft has it here . [Image credit: Benjamin Howell/Getty] Filed under: Software Comments Via: BBC Source: Get Safe Online

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Police kill money-stealing botnet that infected millions of PCs

Five miles of Hyperloop test track will be built in California

If you were worried that Hyperloop was nothing more than a fantasy, you might be happy to learn that some companies are taking the idea very seriously. Hyperloop Transportation Technologies , one of the companies inspired by Elon Musk’s idea of making people travel in tubes, has signed a deal to build a five mile test facility in California. The facility will be built by a local developer along Interstate 5, and is expected to begin construction next year. According to CNBC , the scheme will cost an eye-watering $100 million to build and should be up and running by 2019. Although Elon Musk himself is credited with the Hyperloop idea, he had originally stated that he was too busy with SpaceX and Tesla to develop the project. Since then, however, the entrepreneur has changed his tune, pledging to build a test facility of his very own down in Texas . Unlike HTT’s, the Musk loop will be used by companies and students to test pod designs, and could even host a student race competition in the vein of Formula SAE. All we can say is that we hope it won’t be long after that before we start seeing Hyperloop tunnels popping up across the country. Filed under: Transportation Comments Source: CNBC

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Five miles of Hyperloop test track will be built in California