Former Reddit CEO says the site’s about to be purged

Steve Huffman’s going to reveal Reddit’s new content policy tomorrow , but one of his predecessors is promising that it’ll be a “purge.” Yishan Wong, who ran the site between 2012 – 2014 and has spoken in support of Ellen Pao , has decided to “declassify a lot of things, ” airing plenty of dirty laundry in the process. Wong points to discussions he had with Huffman during his tenure, saying that the co-founder was previously unconcerned with protecting free speech and was blasé about censoring racist, sexist and homophobic threads. He goes onto quote Huffman as saying that “I don’t think there’s a place for such things on Reddit , ” giving you a clue as to the tone of tomorrow’s AMA. “The free speech policy was something I formalized because it seemed like the wiser course at the time. It’s worth stating that in that era, we were talking about whether it was ok for people to post creepy pictures of women taken legally in public. That’s shitty, but it’s a far cry from the extremes of hate that some parts of the site host today. It seemed that allowing creepers to post (anonymized) pictures of women taken in public, in a relatively small subreddit that never showed up on the front page, was a small price to pay for making it clear that we were a place welcoming of all opinions and discourse. Having made that decision – much of reddit’s current condition is on me. I didn’t anticipate what (some) redditors would decide to do with freedom. reddit has become a lot bigger – yes, a lot better – AND a lot worse. I have to take responsibility.” Wong also takes the blame, personally, for the perilous state that the site currently finds itself in, saying that r/creepshots was a watershed moment for him. The executive said that he decided not to ban “creepy pictures of women” as it was a “relatively small subreddit that never showed up on the front page.” He felt that giving it a free pass was “a small price to pay” for making it clear that we were a place welcoming of all opinions and discourse.” The other notable point in the essay is the belief that the deposed Ellen Pao was, contrary to public belief, advocated against wide-scale bans on the site. When Pao banned r/fatpeoplehate, it was because it incited “off-site harassment, not discussing fat-shaming.” Wong adds that Pao “upholds free speech and tolerates the ugly side of humanity because it is so important” — as well as the more cynical point that the former Interim CEO’s gender and career provided a shield against criticism. “What all the white-power racist-sexist neckbeards don’t understand is that with her at the head of the company, the company would be immune to accusations of promoting sexism and racism: she is literally Silicon Valley’s #1 Feminist Hero, so any “SJWs” would have a hard time attacking the company for intentionally creating a bastion (heh) of sexist/racist content.” In closing, Wong issues a warning to the Reddit community that was successful in ousting Pao in the wake of the Victoria Taylor scandal . Just after saying that Huffman now “has the moral authority” to purge the “ugly side” of the site, he closes his piece by adding “We tried to let you govern yourselves and you failed, so now The Man is going to set some Rules. Admittedly, I can’t say I’m terribly upset.” Filed under: Internet Comments Via: The Verge , Casey Johnston (Twitter) Source: Yishan Wong (Reddit)

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Former Reddit CEO says the site’s about to be purged

Test run paves the way for over-the-air 4K TV

You may not have to pony up for a streaming video service (or any service, for that matter) to get 4K video on your TV in the future. GatesAir, LG and Zenith have started field-testing Futurecast, a system that promises to drag over-the-air TV into the modern era. Thanks to HEVC video compression as well as boosts to overall throughput, the technology can stuff both 4K and two mobile broadcasts into a relatively small 6MHz frequency range. With enough bandwidth, you’d only need a set of rabbit ears to watch at least a few basic channels in Ultra HD. Don’t rush to snag a 4K TV just yet. So far, Futurecast mostly exists as a bunch of technologies that will hopefully be rolled into the next-generation ATSC 3.0 standard. It’ll take some time before that standard is ready to go, and a while after that before you can buy a supporting set. Still, it’s good to know that plain HD will no longer be as good as it gets when you’re watching for free. Filed under: Home Entertainment , HD , LG Comments Source: LG Newsroom

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Test run paves the way for over-the-air 4K TV

Ditching RAM may lead to low-cost supercomputers

Many servers , supercomputers and other monster systems thrive on high-speed RAM to keep things running smoothly, but this memory is wildly expensive — and that limits not just the number of nodes in these clusters, but who can use them. MIT researchers may have a much more affordable approach in the future, though. They’ve built a server network (not shown here) that drops RAM in favor of cheaper and slower flash storage, yet performs just about as well. The key was to get the flash drives themselves (or specifically, their controllers) to pre-process some of the data, instead of making the CPUs do all the hard work. That doesn’t completely close the speed gap, but the differences are virtually negligible. In one test, 20 servers with 20TB of flash were about as fast as 40 servers with 10TB of RAM. This doesn’t mean that flash-centric computing will be useful absolutely everywhere. MIT has only demonstrated its technique helping out with database-heavy tasks like ranking web pages. This wouldn’t necessarily help much with tasks that depend more on calculations, and the networked design means it this RAM-less approach wouldn’t do much to help your home PC. All the same, this could help a lot if it lets your favorite cloud service run faster, or helps cost-conscious scientists devote money toward other projects. [Image credit: AP Photo/Jens Meyer] Filed under: Storage , Science Comments Source: MIT News

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Ditching RAM may lead to low-cost supercomputers

Office for Mac 2016 exits preview, bridges the gap with Windows

The last time a new version of Office for Mac came out, the year was 2010. Microsoft had recently released the Kin ; our favorite e-reader had a QWERTY keyboard ; and people were still snickering at some awkwardly named gadget called the iPad . A lot has changed since then: OS X looks a little different; Windows looks a lot different; and believe it or not, people actually want to use Office on that weird iPad thing. Until recently, though, Mac for Office looked the same as it did when it first came out on OS X Snow Leopard. Finally, earlier this year, Microsoft released a preview of Office for Mac 2016, which brings feature parity with the Windows version ( Office 2013 ) and also better matches OS X’s current aesthetic . The final version is out today, and you can download it now for free — with an Office 365 subscription, or if you’re a student. What’s that, you say? You’d rather use Google Docs or OneDrive? You prefer Pages ?! You can have a peek anyway at the screenshot gallery below, and then read on for a summary of what’s new. Microsoft likes to say that its new Mac software is “unmistakably Office.” This is true: Office for Mac keeps the trademark Ribbon stretching across the top of the screen, except this time, it’s been reimagined to match the layout of Office for iPad . That means a generally flatter aesthetic, with a launch page for each app that lets you create a new document, open a local file or pick from a list of stuff you’ve worked on recently. For the first time on a Mac too, Office is integrated with Microsoft’s own cloud services (who’da thunk?), which means you can also open files stored on either OneDrive or a SharePoint site. Windows users have been able to do this since Office 2013 came out. Throughout, Microsoft also redesigned the various Office apps so that they’re optimized for Retina displays. As on Office for Mac 2011, you can use the apps at full-screen, except Microsoft switched to a different set of APIs, which — long story short — should make these transitions feel smoother than they used to. As on Office for iPad, you can choose a colorful theme that has — you guessed it — a brightly colored menu bar for each app (e.g., blue for Word, green for Excel, red for PowerPoint). If you prefer, you can also opt for a so-called Classic theme, whose gray menu bar is more in line with the minimal design of OS X Yosemite and El Capitan. That said, if you have lots of windows open at once, you might like the option of being able to find each one at a glance just based on the color scheme. A couple other new features permeate the new apps. When you make comments in Word or PowerPoint, they now appear as threaded discussions, instead of there being a chat bubble for each person’s contribution. This, too, has been around on the Windows side since Office 2013. Speaking of catch-up features, Office for Mac is also getting real-time co-authoring in Word and PowerPoint, which means you and someone else can be editing the same document at the same time. The only limitation is that there’s a paragraph lock keeping two people from editing the same paragraph at the same time. The winner? Whoever was there first. It’s a similar story with each of the individual apps: There isn’t a single feature here that you haven’t already seen on Office 2013 or even Office for iPad. In Word, you get a “Design” tab in the Ribbon, along with a navigation pane on the left and a style pane on the right. In Excel, a “Recommended charts” feature suggests a chart format for your particular data set. The idea there is that there are so many chart types, but users don’t always know what’s best for their data. Moving on, most keyboard shortcuts will now work across both Macs and PCs, which is to say you can lead with the Ctrl key if you prefer. That said, Mac diehards can also stick with the Command button if that feels more natural. Other enhancements in Excel include “slicers” to re-pivot data, a print-to-PDF feature, a full formula builder and improvements to autocomplete (i.e., entering data into cells). PowerPoint, meanwhile, gets a redesigned Presenter view that displays notes alongside each slide, and that’s consistent with the iPad and Windows versions. True story: Presenter view actually originated on the Mac, but was last improved on the Windows side. So we’re coming full circle here. In addition to that, Microsoft also added new slide transitions, as one does with a new version of PowerPoint, and also added a special viewing option that lets you see an overview of all the animations in your slide deck. There’s also a new conflict-resolution feature — a handy thing, given the new co-authoring tools. There isn’t a single feature here that you haven’t already seen on Office 2013. That covers the three biggies — Word, Excel and PowerPoint — but you also get Outlook for email as well as OneNote, which was not previously included as part of the Mac Office package. In Outlook, you can now propose a new time in the event you’re sent a meeting invite (previously, you could just accept or decline, which perhaps wasn’t the most helpful setup). Other long-overdue amenities include a unified inbox, conversation view, message preview and the ability to sync categories back to an Exchange server so that they’re not limited to your local machine. You can also see your calendar side by side with your inbox (this, too, comes in handy when someone sends you a meeting invite). As for OneNote, the new app comes on the heels of Apple unveiling its own revamped Notes app for OS X. The big update here, in Microsoft’s offering, is the ability to record audio notes, complete not just with timestamps, but also text markers, so you have a better idea of where to jump in. Office 2016 for Mac is available today for Office 365 subscribers. If you’re a student, you can also go here to see if you qualify for either a free or a steeply discounted four-year subscription (it depends on what school you attend). Later in the year, Microsoft says it will offer traditional copies of Office, where you purchase it once instead of subscribe. Filed under: Software , Microsoft Comments

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Office for Mac 2016 exits preview, bridges the gap with Windows

Spotify tells iOS users how to avoid iTunes charges and pay less

Spotify isn’t happy that its iOS customers have to pay an additional $3 for a premium subscription if they make the purchase through the App Store. That’s why it’s planning to send them instructions on how to apply for a subscription straight from the company’s website. The Verge got its hands on a copy of the letter, wherein Spotify made clear that “the normal Premium price is only $9.99, but Apple charges 30 percent on all payments made through iTunes.” That ups the total to $12.99, which is only $2 away from Apple Music’s six-person family plan. That email, if you haven’t gotten it yet, contains links that make it easy to cancel Spotify’s auto-renew on iTunes and redirect you to the service’s website. You’ll have to wait until your current month ends before you can subscribe again, but after you do, you won’t have to pay $12.99 again. As Bloomberg notes, Apple doesn’t allow links within apps that allow people to make purchases from external websites. That’s likely what prompted the streaming service to decide on sending an email blast instead of adding a PSA inside the app. The publication also points out that Apple only adds $$$ on top of goods or services if it doesn’t have a competing product. For instance, you apparently don’t have to pay extra if you buy a plane ticket through United Airlines’ iPhone app . Since Cupertino’s new Music streaming service has a lot of competitors in addition to Spotify, it’s facing antitrust investigations in a couple of states. [Image credit: AFP/Getty Images] Filed under: Misc , Mobile , Apple Comments Via: Bloomberg Source: The Verge

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Spotify tells iOS users how to avoid iTunes charges and pay less

Microsoft plans 7,800 layoffs, $7.8 billion Nokia write-down

After cutting its workforce by around 18, 000 over the past year, Microsoft is readying another round of heavy layoffs. The company will cut 7, 800 jobs over “the next several months.” Many of the dismissals will come from Microsoft’s phone business, which joined the company’s newly formed “Windows and Devices Group” in June. As part of the merger announcement, Microsoft also revealed it would say goodbye to the last two major Nokia executives still at the company, Stephen Elop and Jo Harlow , in the near future. It’s clear that CEO Satya Nadella wants Microsoft to be more focused than it has been in recent years. Nadella inherited a company in transition; its nascent Surface business had only just begun to find its feet, and the Nokia deal (arranged by the previous leadership team) had yet to complete. About that acquisition: Microsoft is writing-down a large portion of its value in the coming months — $7.8 billion — which is essentially a tacit admission that paying so much money for the flailing company was not the most financially sound decision. At the end of March, Microsoft had 118, 584 employees (down from 127, 000 in July 2014). Losing another 7, 800 represents yet another dramatic change within the company. In the past month, Microsoft has sold some of its Bing maps tech (and employees) to Uber, and also struck a partnership with (Engadget’s parent company) AOL to essentially hand off its display ad business . In an email to Microsoft employees , Nadella says the company remains “committed to our first-party devices including phones, ” but wants to “focus our phone efforts in the near term while driving innovation.” What does that mean? Apparently, it means running “a more effective phone portfolio, ” with a narrowed focus of “three customer segments.” It says business customers will get “the best management, security and productivity experiences, ” value phone buyers “the communications services they want, and Windows fans “the flagship devices they’ll love.” That suggests we’ll see more low-end Lumias, business-focused services and high-end Surface Pro-style devices in the future. [Image Credit: Stephen Brashear / Getty Images] Filed under: Microsoft , Nokia Comments Source: Microsoft

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Microsoft plans 7,800 layoffs, $7.8 billion Nokia write-down

Netflix’s first original feature film will debut on October 16th

If you’ve been looking forward to the day when you can watch Adam Sandler offend the Native American population from the comfort of your own home, pay attention: Netflix just announced release dates for its first four original feature films. You’ll be able to watch Sandler’s controversial contribution , The Ridiculous Six , on December 11th, exclusively on Netflix . Not a Happy Madison fan? Don’t worry: Netflix is actually kicking off its film line up two months earlier with Beasts of No Nation , on October 16th–a war drama about a child soldier caught up in an African civil war. That film is slated for a simultaneous theater release, despite threats from major theater chains to boycott Netflix films . Fans looking for something less cerebral will have to wait until March 2016, when Pee-Wee’s Big Holiday hits the streaming service. Not all of the films have a hard release date. Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon: The Green Legend is still only listed for release sometime in the first quarter of 2016–but when it does arrive, it’ll launch alongside an IMAX release and theatrical screenings in China. Filed under: Home Entertainment , HD Comments Source: Netflix

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Netflix’s first original feature film will debut on October 16th

Army scientists build smaller, tougher, cheaper solar cells

Army researchers at the Redstone Arsenal have announced a significant breakthrough in solar energy production. They’ve created a photovoltaic solar panel that is smaller, more robust and less expensive to build and operate than any other panel currently available. Virtually every solar panel currently in existence relies on a pure silicon construction, however the band gap (the wavelength of light that it can actually be absorbed and converted into electricity) of single crystal silicon is exceedingly narrow compared to the full spectrum shining down from the Sun. Not only does this mean that conventional panels are missing out on potential power, the ultraviolet and infrared wavelengths actively damage the panels by causing them to heat, warp and crack. The Army’s panel, on the other hand, sandwiches super thin layers of metals like silver and gold between the semiconductor layers. With these added layers, the panels offer a wider band gap for energy generation and can be tuned to reflect the harmful rays as well. What’s more, the Army’s panels generate the same amount of energy regardless of the angle that sunlight is hitting it. That means they don’t have to be affixed to expensive and motorized Sun-tracking stands. The technology is still in its very early stages, explained Wayne Davenport, Optical Sciences Function Chief of the Weapons Development and Integration Directorate, in a statement. “As with many basic research projects, the near-term benefits are sometimes yet undefined but are clearly worth the investment, ” Davenport continued. “The Army’s research laboratories at AMRDEC continue a legacy of high quality research projects and I expect to see many more of these type projects transition to the Warfighter in the future.” [Image Credit: AFP/Getty Images] Filed under: Science Comments Source: US Army

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Army scientists build smaller, tougher, cheaper solar cells

Eighth Grader Charged With Felony for Changing Teacher’s Desktop

Another devious, young techno-wiz was placed safely behind bars this past Wednesday after authorities say he deftly “hacked into his school’s secure computer network” by guessing the password (his teacher’s last name). The crime? Changing the desktop background to two dudes kissin’. The punishment? Arrest on felony charges. Read more…

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Eighth Grader Charged With Felony for Changing Teacher’s Desktop

Hands on with Intel’s new mini-desktops: Faster, smaller, more expandable

LAS VEGAS, NEVADA—Intel released its next wave of Broadwell processors this week at CES, and PC companies are already preparing systems with the chips inside ( Lenovo’s new X1 Carbon and the new Dell XPS 13 are among our favorites so far). Intel is also taking this opportunity to refresh some of its own offerings, most notably the “Next Unit of Computing” (NUC) mini desktop PCs . NUCs exist somewhere between classic DIY computer-building projects and ready-made systems from OEMs. Intel supplies a motherboard inside of a box, and you get to pick the what RAM and SSD you want to use and install them yourself. Intel will be refreshing all of its high-to-mid-end NUCs in the next few months, and these boxes will serve both as systems for people who want a small but fairly capable PC and as a showcase for the new features in Broadwell-U. We got to see and hold the new desktops ourselves, and in addition to the expected upgrades, they bring some interesting features to the platform. A wider range of systems Andrew Cunningham The short Broadwell NUC on top of the Haswell NUC on top of the Ivy Bridge NUC. Year by year, they keep shrinking. 4 more images in gallery Intel is launching a total of seven separate NUC configurations, five that are aimed at the consumer market and two that are intended for use in businesses. Read 11 remaining paragraphs | Comments

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Hands on with Intel’s new mini-desktops: Faster, smaller, more expandable